Centre Establishes Eight NFC Committees Amid Provincial Tensions

- Pakistan - December 16, 2025
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Understanding the National Finance Commission’s (NFC) Current Situation: What You Need to Know

In the heart of Islamabad, crucial discussions surrounding Pakistan’s fiscal framework are unfolding. Recently, the federal government has established eight committees under the National Finance Commission (NFC) to tackle monetary concerns. One particularly contentious topic is the potential exclusion of customs duties from the divisible pool, which has left many wondering how this shift could impact provincial financing.

Historically, the 7th NFC award introduced in 2010 aimed to rectify fiscal imbalances by increasing provincial allocations to 57.5%. However, as fiscal expert Dr. Hafiz Pasha revealed at a seminar, provinces only received 45.8% last year, focused heavily on levies from petroleum and cash surpluses. This discrepancy raises significant questions about the government’s commitment to equitable resource distribution.

The finance ministry’s recent formation of committees is a notable response to concerns voiced especially by Sindh, which argues for a clearer delineation of expenditures. After the attorney general’s backing, it seems the central government is looking to push forward with proposals that may benefit them but could further marginalize provincial interests.

For instance, Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa’s Finance Advisor Muzammil Aslam has been vocal against the federal government’s financial policies, specifically citing mismanagement of energy resources. Such issues highlight systemic challenges in the overarching fiscal strategy that could have ramifications for all provinces moving forward.

The ongoing debates regarding the 11th NFC award are vital for understanding how these financial allocations will impact the provincial structure and citizen well-being. A notable concern is that over 82% of resources are still being allocated based largely on population rather than revenue generation or other critical indices.

As these discussions continue, it’s essential for citizens and provincial governments to stay informed. Keeping a close watch on the NFC’s developments will help ensure that voices from all corners of Pakistan contribute to shaping a fair and effective financial future.

For those interested in diving deeper into fiscal policy and governance in Pakistan, engaging with platforms like Pro21st can offer valuable insights and foster meaningful discussions on these pressing issues. Let’s keep the conversation going!

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